Cite as: Cold Spring Harb. Protoc.; 2009; doi:10.1101/pdb.emo128
| Emerging Model Organisms |
1 Department of Biology and Ambystoma Genetic Stock Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA
2 Institute of Anatomy, Medical Faculty, Dresden University of Technology, 01307 Dresden, Germany
3 Center for Regenerative Therapies, Dresden University of Technology, 01307 Dresden, Germany
4 Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, 01307 Dresden, Germany
5Corresponding author (elly.tanaka{at}crt-dresden.de)
INTRODUCTION
Adult salamanders are best known for their capacity to regenerate an astounding range of body structures including the whole limb and tail, the central nervous system, and tissues of the eye and heart. The axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) represents the salamander species that is most easily bred in the laboratory, and for which the most comprehensive genetic, genomic, and transgenesis tools have been developed. As such, it serves as an important vertebrate model for studying regeneration and tissue repair. Beyond regeneration, axolotls have a deep and rich history as primary amphibian models, especially in research areas concerning embryonic development--most notably the inductive mode of germ cell formation. The easily obtained oocytes, high quantities of embryos produced by each spawning, large size of the embryo, and ability to graft tissues from individual to individual at any stage without rejection make the axolotl an advantageous model system for the study of development, electrophysiology, and regeneration.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Kumar and J. W. Godwin Preparation and Culture of Limb Blastema Stem Cells from Regenerating Larval and Adult Salamanders CSH Protocols, January 1, 2010; 2010(1): pdb.prot5367 - pdb.prot5367. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Khattak and E. M. Tanaka Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) In Vitro Fertilization CSH Protocols, August 1, 2009; 2009(8): pdb.prot5263 - pdb.prot5263. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Khattak, T. Richter, and E. M. Tanaka Generation of Transgenic Axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) CSH Protocols, August 1, 2009; 2009(8): pdb.prot5264 - pdb.prot5264. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. Nacu, D. Knapp, E. M. Tanaka, and H. H. Epperlein Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) Embryonic Transplantation Methods CSH Protocols, August 1, 2009; 2009(8): pdb.prot5265 - pdb.prot5265. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kragl and E. M. Tanaka Grafting Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) Limb Skin and Cartilage from GFP+ Donors to Normal Hosts CSH Protocols, August 1, 2009; 2009(8): pdb.prot5266 - pdb.prot5266. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kragl and E. M. Tanaka Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) Limb and Tail Amputation CSH Protocols, August 1, 2009; 2009(8): pdb.prot5267 - pdb.prot5267. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. B. Page and S. R. Voss Induction of Metamorphosis in Axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) CSH Protocols, August 1, 2009; 2009(8): pdb.prot5268 - pdb.prot5268. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
Copyright © 2009 by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. Online ISSN: 1559-6095 Terms of Service |