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Adoptive Transfer of Fluorescently Labeled Immune Cells in Xenopus

  1. Jacques Robert1
  1. 1Department of Immunology Microbiology and Virology, University of Rochester, Medical Center, New York 14620

    Abstract

    Adoptive cell transfer from inbred adult Xenopus to inbred tadpoles is a useful way to study the dissemination of immune cells or pathogen-infected immune cells in tadpoles. For example, Xenopus peritoneal leukocytes (PLs) can be readily infected by pathogens such as Frog virus 3 (FV3) and Mycobacterium marinum (M. marinum). By transferring fluorescently labeled, FV3-infected PLs into tadpoles, we observed infiltration of these cells into the tadpole's brain, which indicates that FV3-infected PLs can cross blood brain barrier. Taking advantage of tadpoles’ transparency, fluorescently labeled immune cells can be tracked in real time using fluorescence microscopy.

    Footnotes

    • 2 Correspondence: Kunhyoe_rhoo{at}urmc.rochester.edu

    • From the Xenopus collection, edited by Hazel L. Sive.

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