Topic Introduction

Genetics and Gene Editing Methods in Xenopus laevis and Xenopus tropicalis

  1. Robert Grainger2,3
  1. 1European Xenopus Resource Centre, School of Biological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2UP, United Kingdom
  2. 2Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22903, USA
  1. 3Correspondence: rmg9p{at}virginia.edu

Abstract

Our understanding of biological systems has for many years been heavily influenced by experimental approaches that exploit genetic methods. These include gain-of-function experiments that overexpress transgenes or ectopically express injected RNA and loss-of-function experiments that knock out genes or knock down RNAs. Here, we review how these methods have been applied in Xenopus frogs and introduce a variety of protocols for genetic manipulation of Xenopus laevis and Xenopus tropicalis.

Footnotes

  • From the Xenopus collection, edited by Hazel L. Sive.

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